说明：  禁忌搜索（Tabu search）是局部邻域搜索算法的推广，Fred Glover在1986年提出这个概念，进而形成一套完整算法。
(Tabu search (Tabu search) is a local neighborhood search algorithm for the promotion, Fred Glover in 1986, proposed this idea, thus forming a complete set of algorithms.)