说明：  蚁群算法是受真实的蚂蚁群体行为启发而得出的一类仿生算法。采用蚁群算法，设计好蚁群系统，利用MATLAB进行仿真，解决函数优化问题。
(Ant colony algorithm is inspired by real ants swarm behavior and it is concluded that the category of bionic algorithm. Using ant colony algorithm, design good ant colony system, use of MATLAB simulation, to solve the function optimization problem.)