说明：  学习迁移是指一种学习对另一种学习的影响，或习得的经验对完成其他活动的影响。迁移广泛存在于各种知识、技能与社会规范的学习中。
(Learning transfer refers to the influence of one kind of learning on another, or the influence of acquired experience on the completion of other activities. Transfer exists widely in the study of various knowledge, skills and social norms.)