说明：  灰色预测方法的特点表现在：首先是它把离散数据视为连续变量在其变化过程中所取的离散值，从而可利用微分方程式处理数据；而不直接使用原始数据而是由它产生累加生成数，对生成数列使用微分方程模型。这样，可以抵消大部分随机误差，显示出规律性。
(The characteristics of the grey prediction method are as follows: First, it regards the discrete data as the discrete value of the continuous variable in its change process, so that the differential equation can be used to process the data; instead of using the original data directly, it generates the cumulative generation. Number, using a differential equation model for generating a series. In this way, most of the random errors can be offset, showing regularity.)