说明：  禁忌（TabuSearch）算法是一种亚启发式(meta-heuristic)随机搜索算法1，它从一个初始可行解出发，选择一系列的特定搜索方向（移动）作为试探，选择实现让特定的目标函数值变化最多的移动。
(Tabu search algorithm is a meta heuristic random search algorithm. It starts from an initial feasible solution, selects a series of specific search directions (movements) as a trial, and selects the movements that make the most changes in the value of specific objective functions.)