说明：  一种基于FPGA的调频连续波方位向多通道 FMCW SAR的实时成像信号处理方法及FPGA，包 括：步骤一、计算重构矩阵；步骤二、重构方位向 多通道数据，包括：步骤2 .1、对各个通道的回波 数据沿方位向分别间隔补零，并进行方位向傅里 叶变换；步骤2 .2、将方位向傅里叶变换之后各个 通道方位向相同位置的点组合为一个向量并与 重构矩阵相乘，得到重构完成的方位向数据；
(An azimuth multichannel FMCW based on FPGA FMCW SAR real-time imaging signal processing method and FPGA, package Including: Step 1: calculate the reconstruction matrix; step 2: reconstruct the orientation Multichannel data, including: step 2.1, echo of each channel The data is compensated with zero along the azimuth direction respectively, and the azimuth Fourier is carried out Step 2.2, after the azimuth Fourier transform The points of the same position in the channel azimuth are combined into a vector and are connected withThe reconstruction matrix is multiplied to get the reconstructed azimuth data Step 2.3. Repeat step 2.3 for the data of different distance gates)