说明：  阪神大地震地震波 阪神大地震（日文：阪神?淡路大震灾；英文Hanshin-Awaji-daishinsai），又称神户大地震、阪神大震灾，是指1995年1月17日上午5时46分52秒（日本标准时间）发生在日本关西地方规模为里氏7.3的地震灾害。因受灾范围以兵库县的神户市、淡路岛、以及神户至大阪间的都市为主而得名
(Seismic wave of Hanshin Earthquake Hanshin Awaji daishinsai, also known as Kobe earthquake and Hanshin earthquake, refers to the earthquake disaster of 7.3 Richter scale in Kansai, Japan, which occurred at 5:46:52 a.m. (Japan standard time) on January 17, 1995. It is named after Kobe City, Tanlu island and the city between Kobe and Osaka in Hyogo county)