说明：  粒子群算法，也称粒子群优化算法（Particle Swarm Optimization），缩写为 PSO， 是近年来发展起来的一种新的进化算法(（Evolu2tionary Algorithm - EA）。
(Particle swarm optimization, also known as PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization), abbreviated as PSO, in recent years developed a new evolutionary algorithm ((Evolu2tionary Algorithm- EA).)