文件列表:

基于神经网络的数字识别系统\AntiAliasTxt.bas (11528, 2001-04-26)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Dendrite.cls (492, 2001-04-03)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Fonts.bas (3197, 2001-04-19)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\GlyphGlobals.bas (9101, 2001-05-02)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Layer.cls (1141, 2001-04-03)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\MSSCCPRJ.SCC (343, 2005-06-30)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\NNGroup.vbg (68, 2005-07-20)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Net.cls (22485, 2005-07-20)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Neuron.cls (3048, 2001-04-24)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\NotesOnCode.bas (9497, 2001-05-02)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Perceptron.dll (102400, 2005-01-17)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Perceptron.exp (1086, 2005-01-17)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\Perceptron.lib (2646, 2005-01-17)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\cNetFast.cls (37450, 2001-05-02)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\frmGlyph.frm (44066, 2005-06-30)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\prjGlyph.vbp (1070, 2005-06-30)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\prjGlyph.vbw (187, 2006-05-15)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\prjNeuralNet.vbp (1314, 2005-07-20)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\prjNeuralNet.vbw (155, 2005-07-20)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统\wt3.NNT (632981, 2001-05-03)
基于神经网络的数字识别系统 (0, 2006-05-15)

Teaching Computers To Read Part 3 (Numbers) =========================================== This project uses a neural net to recognise the numbers 0 to 9. This project aims to create a piece of optical character recognition software. The way I have intended to do this is by using a neural net which are good for this kind of generalisation and pattern recognition - conventional computing techniques fail. The aim is to be able to teach computers to read (hence the name of the project) things like postcodes, text within bitmaps - and not really worrying whether these are hand-written, use an unusual font, or use a standard font. The result should be the same - correct recognition of a character. The code constantly refers to "glyphs". A glyph is the shape and design of a particular letter, and these obviously vary between fonts. Using The Program ================= Before you create your own net and train it - load the one included in the sample - wt3.nnt This has been trained on over 28,000 glyphs and has an good accuracy rate. To test recognition, you can either a) Draw into the top left of the big picture (just hold down the mouse and move), and then click on "Test Glyph" to test whether the net recognises what number it is. b) Select a font and just press a key - the glyph will automatically appear and it's output run through the net. c) Run the test battery (not recommended, 'cos it takes ages). Note that if you end up with different test results to me on the same net (wt1.nnt), it is almost certainly due to the fact that you haven't got all the fonts that I have! All output from the net appears in the Output frame. For example, if you have 97.23 in the "1" box, this means that the net is 97.23% sure that the glyph is a number one. You can create and train your own net. If you use a different Learning Coefficient, or different fonts, or different Annealing rates, and you end up with better results please contact me - I'm still experimenting with this, so any help would be greatly appreciated. Don't worry too much if initial training is chasing the previous character - this is a natural result of using a relatively high learning co-efficient to start with. Any bug-fixes, suggestions, and queries to bigcalm@hotmail.com New For Part 3 ============== Part 3 may seem very similar to part 2 on the surface, but the internal workings have been radically altered. Instead of using Class/Collection structures to hold the net, an array based structure has been used instead. This is _so_ much faster (though a lot more complicated to code). Destruction of the net now takes 10 miliseconds rather than 10 minutes! Initialisation of the net now uses the Nguyen-Widrow algorithm - and I was stunned by the enormous improvement this made. Part 3 also introduces simulated annealing. Thanks to Chikh for his help with this. Simulated annealing is used in neural nets to gradually adjust the neural net's learning co-efficient, and reduce eventual noise in the net. Load/Save files have been altered slightly to accomodate simulated annealing, but any files saved in 1.2 format will still load ok. Gone are the array sorts, the output has been scaled (as requested by Ulli), and a few other minor bug fixes. CRandom has also gone (I need double random values - single isn't good enough). Neural Nets =========== My neural net code was originally written by Ulli, and is now _heavily_ modified. Neural nets are modelled on the way the brain works, and by modelling this, we gain the generalisation and pattern recognition capabilities which humans do so well (and, conventional computers do so badly). This comes at a price - neural net modelling is slow without specialised hardware, and neural nets are prone to getting things wrong (just like us). All neural nets require training - and in general the more training a neural net is given the better it learns. Neural nets are not just used for character recognition - any project that requires generalisation and pattern recognition can be helped by using a neural net - applications range from speech recognition, data mining - anything where pattern recognition can help. The second project (prjNeuralNet.vbp) is written to be a dll that anyone can use. Further information on neural nets can be found at: www.faqs.org (search for Neural). Obligatory Disclaimer ===================== This source is provided on the basis that the author holds no liability for the consequences of it's use. It is by no means bullet-proof and shouldn't be used in any critical application such as air-traffic control, hospitals, etc., etc. If you use any major part of the code (I don't mind you stealing snippets) please credit the author(s). Credits ======= I have used a lot of code from other people - my thanks, and here are the credits: Ulli: Original Neural Net code. Tom Sawyer: Font API enumeration Roger Johansson: Anti-aliased text. Part 4 (The next project) ========================= Part 4 will attempt to train on all lower case characters. All of Ulli's original classes (the slow Class/Collection based ones) will be removed and unsupported from here on (though credits will remain). - Jonathan Daniel, 02/05/01

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