说明：  基于对标准遗传算法中收敛依赖于初始群体选择的困难所作的分析,提出交替使用两种遗传繁殖操作 产生后代群体以摆脱收敛对初始群体选择的依赖. 对于超低副瓣线阵天线的方向图综合问题,建立了改进的遗传算法 优化模型.计算实例说明改进后的遗传算法其收敛不依赖于初始群体的选择,具有实际应用前景.
(Difficulties by the analysis of convergence depends on the initial group selected based on the standard genetic algorithm, the proposed alternate use of two genetic breeding operations produce offspring groups to get rid of the dependence of convergence on the initial population choice for ultra-low sidelobe linear array antenna pattern, the establishment of a genetic algorithm optimization model calculation examples of the improved genetic algorithm convergence does not depend on the choice of the initial population, with a practical prospect )