说明：  软件配置管理（SCM）是指在开发过程中各阶段，管理 计算机程序演变的学科，它作为软件工程的关键元素，已经成为软件开发和维护的重要组成部分…… SCM提供了结构化的，有序化的，产品化的管理软件工程的方法。它涵盖了软件生命周期的所有领域并影响所有数据和过程
(Software configuration management (SCM) refers to the various stages of the development process, manage the evolution of computer programs disciplines, as a crucial element in software engineering, software development and has become an important part of maintaining ... ... SCM provides a structured, ordering, and product management of software engineering approach. It covers the software life cycle and affect all areas of all data and processes)