说明：  银行家算法是避免死锁的一种重要方法，本课程设计要求用高级语言编写和调试一个简单的银行家算法程序。加深了解有关资源申请、避免死锁等概念，并体会和了解死锁和避免死锁的具体实施方法。
(Bankers algorithm avoid deadlock is an important method, the curriculum design requires high-level language writing and debugging a simple procedure of Banker s Algorithm. A better understanding of related resources applications, concepts such as to avoid deadlock, and deadlock and understand and avoid deadlock concrete implementation methods.)