说明：  本文的主要内容是对无线传感器网络的路由协议的设计，无线传感器网络 节点数量庞大、单个节点资源极其有限，其路由协议设计的首要目标是有效节 约能源，延长网络生命周期。作者分析和比较了国外提出的几种针对无线传感 器网络的路由协议，并借鉴其中的优秀思想，设计出一种基于协商机制的能源 有效性路由协议――NBEERP。
(The main contents of this article is a wireless sensor network routing protocol design, wireless sensor network node large number of extremely limited resources to a single node, the routing protocol s overriding objective is to design an effective energy conservation, to extend the network life cycle. Authors analyzed and compared to several foreign countries for wireless sensor network routing protocols, and learn from one of the best ideas, design a consultative mechanism on energy effectiveness of routing protocols- NBEERP.)