说明：  无线传感器网络中的路由协议研究无线传感器网络作为计算、通信和传感器三项技术相结合的产物，是一种全新的信息获取和处理技术。本文 首先简要介绍无线传感器网络体系结构和性能标准，然后着重从路由协议方面比较分析无线传感器网络的多种典型 的路由协议，指出了各自的特色，最后指出了下一步的研究趋势。
(Wireless sensor network routing protocols in wireless sensor networks research as computing, communications and sensor technology that combines the three products, is a new information acquisition and processing technology. In this paper, a brief introduction of wireless sensor network architecture and performance standards, and then focus on a comparative analysis of routing protocols for wireless sensor networks a variety of typical routing protocols, pointing out that the characteristics of their own, and finally pointed out the trend of future research.)