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src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/6250875374bc5c010566de2a/bg1.jpg"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h4 y4 ff3 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls1 ws1">NCL<span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff4 sc1 ls2 ws2">绘图参考手册<span class="ff2 ls0 ws0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h5 y5 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h6 y6 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h6 y7 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x5 h7 y8 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">根据<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff2 ws3">NCL Mini Graphics<span class="_ _2"></span> Manual<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">翻译</span><span class="ws0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y9 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 ya ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">有用的链接：<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff3"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 yb ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">NCL<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">主页：</span> <span class="ff1 ws5"> <span class="ff3 fc1 ls4 ws6">h<span class="_ _2"></span>ttp:<span class="_ _2"></span>//ww<span class="_ _2"></span>w.nc<span class="_ _2"></span>l.uc<span class="_ _2"></span>ar.ed<span class="_ _2"></span>u/<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 yc ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">本手册下载：<span class="ff2"> <span class="_ _2"></span> </span></div><div class="t m0 x6 h9 yd ff3 fs2 fc1 sc0 ls5 ws7">http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Doc<span class="_ _2"></span>ument/Manuals/<span class="ff5 fs4 fc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 ye ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">脚本例子和样本<span class="_ _2"></span>图形：<span class="ff3 fc1 ls5 ws7">h<span class="_ _2"></span>ttp://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Applications/<span class="fs4 fc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x7 ha yf ff3 fs2 fc1 sc0 ls4 ws6">http:<span class="_ _2"></span>//<span class="_ _2"></span>www.n<span class="_ _2"></span>cl<span class="_ _2"></span>.ucar<span class="_ _2"></span>.edu<span class="_ _2"></span>/Do<span class="_ _2"></span>cumen<span class="_ _2"></span>t/<span class="_ _2"></span>Manu<span class="_ _2"></span>als/<span class="_ _2"></span>Get<span class="_ _2"></span>ting<span class="_ _2"></span>_Sta<span class="_ _2"></span>rted<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y10 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y11 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y12 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y13 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y14 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y15 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m1 x4 hb y16 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">致谢<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y17 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">衷心感谢上海海<span class="_ _2"></span>洋大学海洋科学<span class="_ _2"></span>学院胡松老师<span class="_ _2"></span>的<span class="ls3 ws4">悉心</span>指导；<span class="_ _3"></span>感谢南京信息<span class="_ _2"></span>工程大学大气<span class="_ _2"></span>科学学院海洋<span class="_ _2"></span>科学</div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y18 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">系程军老师领我<span class="_ _2"></span>入门；感谢刘畅<span class="_ _2"></span>对本手册耐心<span class="_ _2"></span>细致的修订工作<span class="_ _2"></span>。<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y19 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y1a ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls3 ws4">本人在学习<span class="_ _4"> </span><span class="ff2 ls0 ws0">NCL<span class="_ _1"> </span></span>过程中，对手册进行了翻译，仅供方便<span class="_ _5"></span>学习查找使用<span class="ls0 ws0">。</span>由于本人水平<span class="_ _5"></span>有限，本手册还存在</div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y1b ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">许多不足，对一<span class="_ _2"></span>些专业名词略有<span class="_ _2"></span>模糊，望大家<span class="_ _2"></span>指正，可发<span class="_ _2"></span>邮件至：<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y1c ff2 fs2 fc1 sc2 ls0 ws0">l_n.2006@yahoo.com.cn<span class="fc0 sc1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y1d ff2 fs2 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x9 h7 y1e ff4 fs2 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">崔琳琳<span class="ff2"> 2010<span class="_ _1"> </span></span>年<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff2">7<span class="_ _1"> </span></span>月<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff2">31<span class="_ _1"> </span></span>日<span class="ff2"> </span>于上海海洋大学<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 xa h7 y1f ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">关键字<span class="ff1 ws5"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _6"> </span> </span></span></div><div class="c xb y20 w2 hc"><div class="t m0 xc hd y21 ff6 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">courier<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0">-<span class="ls7 ws9">bold</span></span></div></div><div class="t m0 xd h5 y1f ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> </div><div class="t m0 xa hd y22 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">内置函数<span class="ff1 ws5"> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _7"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span></span> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _8"> </span><span class="ff6 fc2 ls6 ws8">courier<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0">-<span class="ls6 ws3">bold bl<span class="_ _2"></span>ue<span class="ff1 fc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa hd y23 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">用户贡献函数<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff6 fc3 ls6 ws8">courier<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0">-<span class="ls7">bold<span class="_ _5"></span> green<span class="_ _5"></span></span><span class="ff1 fc0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa hd y24 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">实用函数<span class="ff1 ws5"> <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ff7 fc4 wsa"> <span class="ls7 ws9">courier</span><span class="ws0">-<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ls6 ws3">bol<span class="_ _2"></span>d purple<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa h7 y25 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">符号<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff3 ls8 wsb">bold</span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> </span></div><div class="t m0 xa h7 y26 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">操作符<span class="ff1 ws5"> <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ff3 ws0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ls9 wsc">bold</span> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa hd y27 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">绘图模板<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff6 fc3 ls6 ws8">cou<span class="_ _2"></span>rier<span class="ls0 ws0">-<span class="ls7">bold gre<span class="_ _5"></span>en</span><span class="ff1 fc0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa hd y28 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">绘图资源<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff6 ls6 ws8">cou<span class="_ _2"></span>rier<span class="ls0 ws0">-<span class="ls7 ws9">bold</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa hd y29 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">用户变量<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8 ls6 ws8">ita<span class="_ _2"></span>lics<span class="ff1 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xa h7 y2a ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls8 wsb">WWW<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">链接</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _9"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span> <span class="_ _6"> </span></span><span class="fc1">underline</span></div><div class="t m0 xe h5 y2b ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'></a></div></div></body> </html>

<div id="pf2" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="2"><div class="pc pc2 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/6250875374bc5c010566de2a/bg2.jpg"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y2c ff2 fs2 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y3 ff2 fs6 fc5 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xf hf y2d ff4 fs6 fc5 sc0 ls0 ws0">目<span class="ff2 wsd"> <span class="_ _5"></span> </span>录<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y2e ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第一章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">引言</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.............................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>4 </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y2f ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">1.1 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">脚本样本<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 4<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y30 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第二章<span class="ff1 ws5"> </span><span class="ls3 ws4">高级绘图界面</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="ls5 ws7">...........................................................................................................................................</span> <span class="_ _2"></span>4 </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 hd y31 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">2.1 <span class="ff7 ls6 ws8">gs<span class="_ _2"></span>n <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">一般界面<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>5 </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 hd y32 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">2.2 <span class="ff7 ls6 ws8">gs<span class="_ _2"></span>n_csm <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">界面<span class="ff1 ls5 ws7">...........................................................................................................................................</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span>5 </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y33 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">2.3 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">我该用什么界<span class="_ _2"></span>面？<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">....................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>5 </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 hd y34 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">2.4 <span class="ff7 ls6 ws3">gs<span class="_ _2"></span>n specia<span class="_ _2"></span>l<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">界面<span class="ff1 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 6 </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y35 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">2.5 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">下载界面<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 6<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 hd y36 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls5 ws7">2.6<span class="ff7 ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls6 ws8">gsn_c<span class="_ _2"></span>sm <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">期望<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 6 </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y37 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第三章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">入门<span class="_ _5"></span>指南</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>6 </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h5 y38 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">3.1 <span class="ls7 ws9">$NCARG_<span class="_ _5"></span>ROOT<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 6<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h5 y39 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">3.2 <span class="ls5 ws7">.hluresfile<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 7<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y3a ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">3.3 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">运行<span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="lsb wsf">N<span class="_ _5"></span>CL<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _c"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 7<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y3b ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第四章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">工作<span class="_ _5"></span>台</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.........................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 8 </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y3c ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第五章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">通过<span class="_ _5"></span>源代码修改图形<span class="_ _5"></span></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0">. 8<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y3d ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">5.1 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">源代码<span class="_ _5"></span>类型</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>8 </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y3e ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">5.2 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">设置源<span class="_ _5"></span>代码</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>8 </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y3f ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">5.3 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">常用的源代码<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 9 </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h10 y40 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">5.4 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">画图和<span class="_ _4"> </span><span class="ff9">gsnDr<span class="_ _5"></span>aw</span></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls5 ws7">.......................................................................................................................................</span> 9 </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y41 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls5 ws7">5.5<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">改进框架和<span class="_ _5"></span></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _4"> </span><span class="lsc ws10">gsnFrame</span> </span>...............................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>9 </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h10 y42 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls5 ws7">5.6<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">特殊字符串源<span class="_ _2"></span>代码<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff9 lsd ws11">gsn<span class="_ _2"></span>LeftString,g<span class="_ _2"></span>snCenter<span class="_ _2"></span>String,gsn<span class="_ _2"></span>RightString<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _c"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">....................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> 9<span class="_ _2"></span> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y43 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第六章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">颜色</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...........................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">10<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y44 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">6.1 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">开始颜色<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">10<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y45 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">6.2 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">默认色表<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">10<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y46 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">6.3 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">内置色表<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">10<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y47 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">6.4 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">使用<span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="lsb wsf">R<span class="_ _5"></span>BG<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">三色<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">11</span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x11 h5 y48 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y49 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">6.5 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">命名颜色<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">11<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h5 y4a ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">6.6 <span class="lsc ws10">gsnSpreadColor<span class="_ _5"></span>s<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">12<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h5 y4b ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa ws12">6.7 CMY<span class="_ _b"></span>K<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _c"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..........................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="lsa wse">12<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y4c ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第七章<span class="ff1 ws5"> </span><span class="ls3 ws4">矢量图</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">12<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y4d ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">7.1 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">矢量的<span class="_ _5"></span>类型</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="lsa wse">12<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y4e ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">7.2 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">控制矢量<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">13<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y4f ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">7.3 <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">通过标<span class="_ _5"></span>量场或在标量场<span class="_ _5"></span>给矢量着色</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls5 ws7">......................................................................................................</span> </span>13<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y50 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第八章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">地图<span class="_ _5"></span>标号</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">15<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y51 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第九章<span class="ff1 ws5"> </span><span class="ls3 ws4">页面最大化</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">15<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y52 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">等值<span class="_ _5"></span>线图</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">16<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y53 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">10.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">手动设置等值线阶<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">16<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y54 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">10.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">等<span class="_ _5"></span>值线效果</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">16<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y55 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">10.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">明确设置等值线阶<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls9 wsc">17</span> </span></span></span></span></div><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div 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false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611792,0.000000,0.000000,1.611792,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>

<div id="pf3" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="3"><div class="pc pc3 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/6250875374bc5c010566de2a/bg3.jpg"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y2c ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">10.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">等<span class="_ _5"></span>值线标签</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls9 wsc">17</span> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y56 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十一章<span class="ff1 ws5"> </span><span class="ls3 ws4">二维<span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ff1">Lat/Lon<span class="_"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">数组</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...............................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">18<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y57 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">11.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">原始网格投影<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">18<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y58 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">11.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">不<span class="_ _5"></span>规则网格</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">18<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y59 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十二章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">改变纵横比</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="ls5 ws7">...........................................................................................................................................</span> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="lsa wse">19<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y5a ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十三章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">面板图</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">19<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y5b ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">13.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">脚本样本<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">19<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y5c ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">13.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">定<span class="ls3 ws4">位图<span class="_ _5"></span>形</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls9 wsc">20</span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y5d ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">13.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">重要的面板源代码<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls9 wsc">20</span> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y5e ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">13.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">不<span class="_ _5"></span>同大小的面板<span class="_ _5"></span>图形</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">............................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">21<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y5f ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十四章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>字体高度<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">22<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y60 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十五章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>标题<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.......................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">22<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y61 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十六章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>插图说明<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">22<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y62 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十七章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span><span class="ls3 ws4">标签条</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">22<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y63 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十八章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>函数编码<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">22<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y64 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">18.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">上标<span class="ff1">/</span>下标<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _d"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">23<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y65 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">18.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">回车<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">........................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">23<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y66 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">18.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">希腊<span class="ff1">/</span>数学字符<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _d"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.......................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">23<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y67 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第十九章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>基元<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.......................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">23<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y68 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">19.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">多<span class="_ _5"></span>边形</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">23<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y69 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">19.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">多<span class="_ _5"></span>义线</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">....................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">24<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h10 y6a ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 lsa wse">19.3 <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff9 ls3 ws4">Pol<span class="_ _5"></span>yma<span class="_ _5"></span>rker<span class="_ _5"></span>s<span class="ff1 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">...........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls9 wsc">25<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y6b ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第二十章<span class="ff1 ws5"> </span>添加<span class="_ _2"></span>文本<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls9 wsc">25</span> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y6c ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第二十一章<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _1"> </span>X-<span class="lsd ws11">Y <span class="_ _1"> </span></span></span>图<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="ls9 wsc">26</span> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y6d ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第二十二章<span class="ff1 ws5"> </span><span class="ls3 ws4">指明标签</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">.........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lse ws13">27</span> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y6e ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">附录<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff1">A</span>：命令源<span class="_ _2"></span>代码<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..............................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="lsa wse">28</span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x11 h5 y6f ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y70 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">附录<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff1">B</span><span class="ls3 ws4">：高级图形接口</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="lsa wse">34<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y71 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">附录<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff1">C</span>：命名的<span class="_ _2"></span>颜色列表<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">......................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="lsa wse">36<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y72 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">附录<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff1">D</span><span class="ls3 ws4">：常见错误信息</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..........................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="lsa wse">38<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y73 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">附录<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff1">E</span><span class="ls3 ws4">：术语</span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5 ws7">..........................................................................................................................................................<span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsa wse">39<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 he y74 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y75 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y16 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y76 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y77 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y78 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 he y79 ff2 fs6 fc6 sc3 ls0 ws0"> </div><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m2"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d 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<div id="pf4" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="4"><div class="pc pc4 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/6250875374bc5c010566de2a/bg4.jpg"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h11 y7a ff4 fs3 fc0 sc1 lsf ws14">第一章<span class="ff3 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _e"> </span></span>引言<span class="ff3 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y7b ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">本文描述了如何<span class="_ _2"></span>使用高级图形界<span class="_ _2"></span>面绘制图形。<span class="_ _2"></span>下面一节将介绍<span class="_ _2"></span>一个脚本例子<span class="_ _2"></span>。<span class="ff1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h5 y7c ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h12 y7d ffa fs7 fc0 sc0 ls10 ws15">1.1 <span class="_ _f"> </span><span class="ff4 sc1 ls11 ws16">脚本样本</span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 hd y7e ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">一般情况下，<span class="_ _c"></span>脚本具有下面几个<span class="_ _2"></span>特征：<span class="_ _10"></span>（<span class="ff2">1</span><span class="ls12 ws17">）用<span class="_ _11"> </span><span class="ff6 ls7 ws9">load<span class="_ _1"> </span></span></span>命令下载包含高级图<span class="_ _2"></span>形界面的函数库<span class="_ _2"></span>，<span class="_ _3"></span>按照<span class="_ _2"></span>惯例，</div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y7f ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">这通<span class="ls3 ws4">常写在<span class="_ _12"> </span><span class="ff6 ls7 ws9">begin<span class="_ _13"> </span></span>之前；</span>（<span class="ff2">2</span>）读取数据；<span class="_ _b"></span>（<span class="ff2">3</span><span class="ls3 ws4">）处<span class="_ _5"></span>理数据<span class="_ _5"></span>（可选）；</span>（<span class="ff2">4</span><span class="ls3 ws4">）打开<span class="_ _5"></span>工作站；</span>（<span class="ff2">5</span><span class="ls3 ws4">）选择颜色</span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y80 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">表（可选）；（<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff2">6<span class="ff4">）创建源<span class="_ _2"></span>变量，各种图形<span class="_ _2"></span>选项作为属性分<span class="_ _2"></span>配给它；<span class="_ _2"></span>（<span class="ff2">7</span><span class="ls3 ws4">）调用恰当<span class="_ _5"></span>的图形界面。</span><span class="ff2"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y81 ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">;******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>*******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y82 ff6 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">load <span class="ff7">"$<span class="_ _2"></span>NCARG_<span class="_ _2"></span>ROOT/l<span class="_ _2"></span>ib/ncar<span class="_ _2"></span>g/ncls<span class="_ _2"></span>cripts<span class="_ _2"></span>/csm/gs<span class="_ _2"></span>n_code<span class="_ _2"></span>.ncl"<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y83 ff6 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">load <span class="ff7">"$<span class="_ _2"></span>NCARG_<span class="_ _2"></span>ROOT/l<span class="_ _2"></span>ib/ncar<span class="_ _2"></span>g/ncls<span class="_ _2"></span>cripts<span class="_ _2"></span>/csm/gs<span class="_ _2"></span>n_csm.<span class="_ _2"></span>ncl"<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y84 ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">;******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>*******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y85 ff6 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">begin<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y86 ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">;******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>*******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hd y87 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">in <span class="ff7">= <span class="ff6 fc7 ls7 ws9">addfile<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ff7 fc0">(“</span></span><span class="ws18">myfil<span class="_ _2"></span>e.nc”,“<span class="_ _2"></span>r”) <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls0 ws19"> <span class="ls7 ws4">; poin<span class="_ _5"></span>ter to fil<span class="_ _5"></span>e</span><span class="ws0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hd y88 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">t <span class="ff7 ls7 ws4">= in<span class="ff6 ls0 ws0">-></span><span class="ws1a">T <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 wsa"> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls7 ws4">; read<span class="_ _5"></span> in data<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y89 ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">;******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>*******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>***<span class="ls7 ws9">*******<span class="_ _5"></span>**<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y8a ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws3">; create pl<span class="_ _2"></span>ot<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y8b ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">;******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>*******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span>******<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y8c ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">wks <span class="ff7 ls7 ws9">= <span class="ff6 fc8">gsn_op<span class="_ _5"></span>en_wks<span class="_ _5"></span></span><span class="ws1a">(“ps”<span class="_ _5"></span>,”ce”)<span class="_ _5"></span> <span class="_ _2"></span> ; <span class="_ _14"></span>open <span class="_ _14"></span>p<span class="_ _5"></span>s <span class="_ _14"></span>file<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x14 hd y8d ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws3">; choose co<span class="_ _2"></span>lormap<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y8e ff6 fs2 fc8 sc0 ls6 ws8">gsn_def<span class="_ _2"></span>ine_co<span class="_ _2"></span>lormap<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff7 fc0 ls0 ws0">(<span class="ff8 ls7 ws9">wks<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ff7">,"BlAq<span class="_ _5"></span>GrYeOr<span class="_ _5"></span>Re")</span></span> </span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y8f ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws18">res <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls0 wsa"> <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="wsa"> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ff7 ls6 ws18">= <span class="_ _14"></span>True <span class="_ _2"></span> ;<span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="_ _14"></span>resourc<span class="_ _2"></span>e <span class="_ _14"></span>varb<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y90 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">re<span class="ls0 ws0">s<span class="ff6">@<span class="ff7 ls7 ws1a">cnFill<span class="_ _5"></span>On <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="wsa"> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls6 ws18">= <span class="_ _14"></span>True <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span> <span class="_ _3"></span> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls7 ws4">; turn on col<span class="_ _5"></span>or<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y91 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">res<span class="ff6 ls0 ws0">@<span class="ff7 ls7 ws1a">cnLine<span class="_ _5"></span>sOn <span class="ls0 wsa"> <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls6 ws18">= <span class="_ _14"></span>False <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span> <span class="_ _3"></span> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls6 ws3">; no cn li<span class="_ _2"></span>nes<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y92 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">res<span class="ff6 ls0 ws0">@<span class="ff7 ls7 ws1a">cnLeve<span class="_ _5"></span>lSpaci<span class="_ _5"></span>ngF <span class="ls0 wsa"> <span class="ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls6 ws18">= <span class="_ _14"></span>0.5 <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls7">; cn s<span class="_ _5"></span>pacing<span class="ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y93 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">res<span class="ff6 ls0 ws0">@<span class="ff7 ls7 ws1a">gsnSpr<span class="_ _5"></span>eadCol<span class="_ _5"></span>ors <span class="ls0 wsa"> <span class="ls6 ws18">= <span class="_ _14"></span>Tr<span class="_ _2"></span>ue <span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="ls7 ws0">; full<span class="_ _5"></span> colors<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x13 hd y94 ff8 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">res<span class="ff6 ls0 ws0">@</span><span class="ff7 ws1b">lbA<span class="_ _2"></span>utoLab<span class="_ _2"></span>elStri<span class="_ _2"></span>de <span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="wsa"> <span class="ls6 ws18">= <span class="_ _14"></span>True<span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="_ _2"></span> ; <span class="_ _14"></span>nice<span class="_ _2"></span> <span class="_ _14"></span>lb <span class="_ _14"></span>labels<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x15 hd y95 ff6 fs2 fc8 sc0 ls6 ws3">plot = gsn_<span class="_ _2"></span>csm_co<span class="_ _2"></span>ntour_m<span class="_ _2"></span>ap_ce<span class="ff7 fc0 ls0 ws0">(<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8 ls7 ws9">wks<span class="_ _5"></span>,t,res<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x15 hd y96 ff6 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">end<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y97 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">图形界面的默认<span class="_ _2"></span>行为是画图和提<span class="_ _2"></span>出框架，用户<span class="_ _2"></span>可以改变默认行<span class="_ _2"></span>为。<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y98 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">脚本例子的完整<span class="_ _2"></span>函数库见：<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x16 h5 y99 ff1 fs2 fc1 sc0 ls5 ws7">http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Applications/<span class="fc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h13 y9a ff9 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h11 y9b ff4 fs3 fc0 sc1 lsf ws14">第二章<span class="ff3 sc0 ls0 ws1c"> </span>高级绘图界面<span class="ff3 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y9c ff2 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">NCL<span class="_ _11"> </span><span class="ff4">的绘图是基于面向<span class="_ _2"></span>对象的方法。<span class="_ _2"></span>这种方法提供<span class="_ _2"></span>很大的灵活性，<span class="_ _2"></span>但是很单调。为<span class="_ _2"></span>了帮助用户，<span class="_ _2"></span>我们</span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y9d ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls3 ws4">开发了两<span class="_ _5"></span>套高级绘<span class="_ _5"></span>图界面。<span class="_ _2"></span>这两种界<span class="_ _5"></span>面便于可视化操<span class="_ _5"></span>作。<span class="_ _b"></span>由于<span class="_ _5"></span>历史原因，<span class="_ _2"></span>所有的<span class="_ _5"></span>图形界面都以<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff7 ls7 ws9">g<span class="_ _5"></span>sn<span class="ff1 ls0 ws0">_</span></span>开始，</div><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'></a></div></div>

<div id="pf5" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="5"><div class="pc pc5 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/6250875374bc5c010566de2a/bg5.jpg"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y2c ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">表示<span class="ff7 ls6 ws3">“Gett<span class="_ _2"></span>ing Star<span class="_ _2"></span>te<span class="ls7 ws4">d with NCL”<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">。<span class="ff2"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h14 y9e ffa fs7 fc0 sc0 ls10 ws15">2.1 <span class="ff6 ls13 ws1d">gsn <span class="_ _c"></span><span class="ff4 sc1 ls11 ws16">一般界面<span class="ffa sc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 h7 y9f ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">一般界面是函数<span class="_ _2"></span>和程序，<span class="_ _c"></span>它用来<span class="_ _2"></span>绘制基本的<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff2">x<span class="_ _2"></span>-y<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">图，<span class="_ _3"></span>等值线图，<span class="_ _c"></span>流<span class="_ _5"></span>线图和矢量图。<span class="_ _3"></span>一般使用默认<span class="_ _5"></span>设置，</span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 ya0 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">但是用户可以改<span class="_ _2"></span>变这种设置。附<span class="_ _2"></span>录<span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff2">B<span class="_ _1"> </span></span>列出<span class="_ _2"></span>了这些界面。图<span class="_ _2"></span>形例子以及使<span class="_ _2"></span>用指南见：</div><div class="t m0 x17 h8 ya1 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x18 h5 ya2 ff1 fs2 fc1 sc0 ls8 wsb">http://www.ncl.ucar.<span class="_ _5"></span>edu/Document/Manuals/Getting_Started/<span class="fc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h14 ya3 ffa fs7 fc0 sc0 ls10 ws15">2.2 <span class="ff6 ls13 ws1d">gsn_csm <span class="_ _c"></span><span class="ff4 sc1 ls11 ws16">界面<span class="ffa sc0 ls0 ws0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x15 hd ya4 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">这些<span class="ls3 ws4">高级界面模仿<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ff8 ls6 ws3">J. of Cli<span class="_ _2"></span>mate(J<span class="_ _2"></span>une,19<span class="_ _2"></span>98)<span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">特刊中<span class="_ _2"></span>出现的关于<span class="ff7 ls7 ws4">Climate Sy<span class="_ _5"></span>stem </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd ya5 ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">Model(C<span class="_ _2"></span>SM)<span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">的图形风格。当<span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ff2 ls0 ws0">gsn_csm</span>界面为特定目的而<span class="_ _5"></span>设计时，许多<span class="_ _5"></span>用户喜欢选<span class="_ _5"></span>择它们。原因<span class="_ _5"></span>是它们能</span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd ya6 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">自动执行任务，<span class="_ _2"></span>如添加颜色标签<span class="_ _2"></span>，它们也会将<span class="_ _2"></span>变量的<span class="ff7 ls7 ws9">long_na<span class="_ _5"></span>me</span>和单位属性添加到<span class="_ _2"></span>图中（图<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff2">1a<span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">）。</span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd ya7 ff7 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws8">long_na<span class="_ _2"></span>me<span class="ff4 ls0 ws0">被放在左<span class="_ _2"></span>上角，单位放在<span class="_ _2"></span>右上角。其它<span class="_ _2"></span>功能包括在圆柱<span class="_ _2"></span>形等距上添加形<span class="_ _2"></span>如“<span class="ff2">30N/<span class="_ _2"></span>120E<span class="ff4 ls3 ws4">”的纬</span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd ya8 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">度<span class="ff2">/</span><span class="ls3 ws4">经度标签，极<span class="_ _5"></span>投影图形，<span class="_ _5"></span>和压力高度<span class="_ _5"></span>图形上的特殊<span class="_ _5"></span>标签。附录<span class="_ _5"></span></span><span class="ff2">B</span>列出<span class="_ _2"></span>了这些界面：<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff7"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x16 h5 ya9 ff1 fs2 fc1 sc0 ls5 ws7">http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Applications/<span class="ls0 ws0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x19 h15 yaa ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h12 yab ffa fs7 fc0 sc0 ls10 ws15">2.3 <span class="_ _f"> </span><span class="ff4 sc1 ls11 ws16">我该用什么界面<span class="ls0 ws0">？<span class="ffa sc0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x10 hd y1a ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">通常用户更喜欢<span class="_ _2"></span>选择<span class="ff2"> <span class="ff7 ls7 ws9">gsn_csm<span class="_ _5"></span></span> </span>界面，这<span class="_ _2"></span>样做有几个特殊<span class="_ _2"></span>原因：<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x1a h7 y1b ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">·你的数据具有<span class="_ _2"></span>属性，你想图形<span class="_ _2"></span>自动生成标签<span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x1a h7 yac ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">·尽可能为你做<span class="_ _2"></span>同样多的事<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x1a h7 yad ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">·你喜欢一般风<span class="_ _2"></span>格<span class="ff2"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x1a h7 yae ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">·你想把数据放<span class="_ _2"></span>在地图上，且你<span class="_ _2"></span>的数据具有地<span class="_ _2"></span>球物理坐标<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff2"> </span></div><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'></a></div></div>