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<div id="pf2" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="2"><div class="pc pc2 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/622bbb0f3d2fbb000777834d/bg2.jpg"><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y2 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h3 y4 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y5 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h4 y6 ff3 fs1 fc2 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x5 h5 y7 ff3 fs2 fc2 sc0 ls0 ws0">Contents<span class="fs1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y8 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y9 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h6 ya ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Manual for K-Note<span class="_ _0"></span>s <span class="_ _1"></span><span class="ls1">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>2 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h6 yb ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Transformers<span class="_ _0"></span> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls1">.............................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _2"></span>3 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h6 yc ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">DC Machines <span class="ls1">...........................................................................................</span> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls2">11<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ls0"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h6 yd ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Synchronous Mac<span class="_ _0"></span>hines <span class="_ _4"></span><span class="ls1">...........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls2">16<span class="ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h6 ye ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Induction Machi<span class="_ _0"></span>nes <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls1">.................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _3"></span><span class="ls2">27<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h6 yf ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Single Phase Ind<span class="_ _0"></span>uction Motor <span class="_ _5"></span><span class="ls1">................................................................<span class="ls0">. <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls2">34<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="fs0 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y10 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y11 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y12 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y13 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y14 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y15 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y16 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y17 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y18 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y19 ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y1a ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y1b ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y1c ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y1d ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">© 2014 Kreatryx. All<span class="_ _4"></span> Rights Reserved. </div><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l" rel='nofollow' onclick='return false;'><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.568627,0.000000,0.000000,1.568627,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>

<div id="pf3" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="3"><div class="pc pc3 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/622bbb0f3d2fbb000777834d/bg3.jpg"><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y2 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h3 y4 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y5 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y1e ff4 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x6 h4 y1f ff3 fs1 fc2 sc0 ls0 ws0">Manual for K-Not<span class="_ _0"></span>es<span class="ff4 fs0 fc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y20 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h8 y21 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Why K-Notes?<span class="ff5"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y22 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y23 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Towards <span class="_ _6"></span>the <span class="_ _6"></span>end <span class="_ _6"></span>of <span class="_ _6"></span>preparation, <span class="_ _6"></span>a <span class="_ _7"></span>student <span class="_ _6"></span>has <span class="_ _6"></span>lost <span class="_ _7"></span>the <span class="_ _6"></span>time <span class="_ _6"></span>to <span class="_ _6"></span>revise <span class="_ _6"></span>all <span class="_ _7"></span>the <span class="_ _6"></span>chapters <span class="_ _6"></span>from <span class="_ _6"></span>his <span class="_ _7"></span>/ </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y24 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">her <span class="_ _6"></span>class <span class="_ _6"></span>notes <span class="_ _6"></span>/ <span class="_ _7"></span>standard <span class="_ _6"></span>text <span class="_ _6"></span>books. <span class="_ _6"></span>This <span class="_ _6"></span>is <span class="_ _6"></span>the<span class="_ _0"></span> <span class="_ _6"></span>reason <span class="_ _6"></span>why <span class="_ _6"></span>K<span class="_ _0"></span>-Notes <span class="_ _6"></span>is <span class="_ _6"></span>specifically <span class="_ _6"></span>intended <span class="_ _6"></span>for </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y25 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Quick Revision and <span class="_ _4"></span>should not be c<span class="_ _4"></span>onsidered as comprehensive <span class="_ _4"></span>study materi<span class="_ _4"></span>al. </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y26 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x8 h8 y27 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">What are K-Notes?<span class="_ _4"></span><span class="ff5"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y28 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y29 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">A <span class="_"> </span>40 <span class="_"> </span>page <span class="_"> </span>or <span class="_"> </span>less <span class="_"> </span>notebook <span class="_"> </span>for<span class="_ _4"></span> <span class="_"> </span>each <span class="_"> </span>subject <span class="_"> </span>whi<span class="_ _4"></span>ch <span class="_"> </span>contains <span class="_"> </span>all <span class="_"> </span>concepts <span class="_"> </span>covered<span class="_ _4"></span> <span class="_"> </span>in <span class="_"> </span>GATE </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y2a ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Curriculum <span class="_ _0"></span>in <span class="_ _6"></span>a <span class="_ _6"></span>concise<span class="_ _4"></span> <span class="_ _6"></span>manner <span class="_ _0"></span>to <span class="_ _6"></span>aid <span class="_ _0"></span>a <span class="_ _6"></span>student <span class="_ _0"></span>in <span class="_ _6"></span>final <span class="_ _6"></span>stag<span class="_ _4"></span>es <span class="_ _6"></span>of<span class="_ _4"></span> <span class="_ _6"></span>his/her <span class="_ _0"></span>preparation. <span class="_ _6"></span>It <span class="_ _6"></span>is <span class="_ _0"></span>highly </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y2b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">useful <span class="_ _8"></span>for <span class="_ _8"></span>both <span class="_ _8"></span>the <span class="_ _8"></span>student<span class="_ _4"></span>s <span class="_ _8"> </span>as <span class="_ _8"> </span>well <span class="_ _8"> </span>as <span class="_ _8"> </span>working <span class="_ _7"></span>professionals <span class="_ _8"> </span>who <span class="_ _8"> </span>are <span class="_ _8"></span>preparing <span class="_ _8"> </span>for <span class="_ _8"></span>GATE <span class="_ _7"></span>as <span class="_ _9"> </span>it </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y2c ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">comes handy while<span class="_ _4"></span> traveling long d<span class="_ _4"></span>istances. </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y2d ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x9 h8 y2e ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">When do I s<span class="_ _4"></span>tart using K-Notes?<span class="ff5"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y2f ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y30 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">It <span class="_ _a"> </span>is <span class="_ _a"> </span>highly <span class="_ _a"> </span>recommended <span class="_ _a"> </span>to <span class="_ _a"> </span>use <span class="_ _a"> </span>K-Notes <span class="_ _a"> </span>in <span class="_ _a"> </span>the <span class="_ _a"> </span>last <span class="_ _a"> </span>2 <span class="_ _a"> </span>months <span class="_ _a"> </span>before<span class="_ _4"></span> <span class="_ _a"> </span>GATE <span class="_ _a"> </span>Exam </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y31 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">(November end onw<span class="_ _4"></span>ards). </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y32 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xa h8 y33 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">How do I <span class="_ _4"></span>use K-Notes?<span class="ff5"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y34 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y35 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Once <span class="_ _9"> </span>you <span class="_ _9"> </span>finish <span class="_ _9"> </span>the <span class="_ _9"> </span>entire <span class="_ _9"> </span>K-Notes <span class="_ _b"> </span>for <span class="_ _9"> </span>a <span class="_ _9"> </span>particular <span class="_ _9"> </span>subject, <span class="_ _8"> </span>y<span class="_ _0"></span>ou <span class="_ _9"> </span>should <span class="_ _8"> </span>practice <span class="_ _9"> </span>the <span class="_ _9"> </span>respective </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y36 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Subject Test / Mixed Question Bag containing questions from all the Chapters to make best <span class="_ _0"></span>use of<span class="_ _4"></span> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y37 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls3 ws0">it.<span class="ls0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y38 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _c"> </span> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y39 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y3a ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y3b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y3c ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y3d ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3e ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">© 2014 Kreatryx. All<span class="_ _4"></span> Rights Reserved.<span class="_ _4"></span> </div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.568627,0.000000,0.000000,1.568627,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>

<div id="pf4" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="4"><div class="pc pc4 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/622bbb0f3d2fbb000777834d/bg4.jpg"><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y2 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h3 y4 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y5 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3f ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h4 y1f ff3 fs1 fc2 sc0 ls0 ws0">Transformers </div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y40 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Impact of dime<span class="_ _4"></span>nsions on various par<span class="_ _4"></span>ameters of Trans<span class="_ _4"></span>former </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y41 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">KVA Rating </div><div class="c xb y42 w2 ha"><div class="t m2 xc hb y43 ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 xd h9 y41 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> (Core Dimension)</div><div class="t m0 xe hc y44 ff5 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4</div><div class="t m0 xf h9 y41 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y45 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Voltage Rating </div><div class="c x10 y46 w2 ha"><div class="t m2 xc hb y43 ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 x11 hd y45 ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> (<span class="ff5 fs0">Core Dimension)</span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hc y47 ff5 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y48 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Current Rating </div><div class="c x13 y49 w2 ha"><div class="t m2 xc hb y43 ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 x14 hd y48 ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> (<span class="ff5 fs0">Core Dimension)</span></div><div class="t m0 x15 hc y4a ff5 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2</div><div class="t m0 x16 h9 y48 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y4b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls4 ws0">No<span class="ls0">-Load Current </span></div><div class="c x14 y4c w2 he"><div class="t m3 xc hb y4d ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 x17 hd y4b ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="ff5 fs0">Core Dimension </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y4e ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Core Loss </div><div class="c x18 y4f w3 he"><div class="t m4 xc hb y4d ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 x19 hd y4e ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="ff5 fs0">Core Volume </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y50 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Induced EMF i<span class="_ _4"></span>n a Transformer<span class="ff5"> </span></div><div class="c x2 y51 w4 hf"><div class="t m5 x1a h10 y52 ff6 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div><div class="t m5 x1b h10 y53 ff6 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div><div class="t m5 x1a h10 y54 ff6 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div><div class="t m5 x1b h10 y55 ff6 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div><div class="t m5 x1c h10 y56 ff6 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls5 ws0"></div><div class="t m5 x1c h10 y57 ff6 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls6 ws0"></div><div class="t m5 x1d h11 y58 ff2 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls7 ws0">11</div><div class="t m5 x1d h11 y59 ff2 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls8 ws0">22</div><div class="t m5 x1d h11 y5a ff2 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1<span class="_ _d"> </span>1<span class="_ _e"> </span>m</div><div class="t m5 x1d h11 y5b ff2 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _d"> </span>2<span class="_ _f"> </span>m</div><div class="t m5 x1e h12 y5c ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">d</div><div class="t m5 xc h12 y5d ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls9 ws0">EN</div><div class="t m5 x1f h12 y5e ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 lsa ws0">dt</div><div class="t m5 x1e h12 y5f ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">d</div><div class="t m5 xc h12 y60 ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 lsb ws0">EN</div><div class="t m5 x1f h12 y61 ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 lsa ws0">dt</div><div class="t m5 xc h12 y62 ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">E<span class="_ _10"> </span>(<span class="_ _5"></span>r<span class="_ _4"></span>ms<span class="_ _4"></span>)<span class="_ _11"> </span>4.4<span class="_ _4"></span>4<span class="_ _0"></span>f<span class="_ _0"></span>N</div><div class="t m5 xc h12 y63 ff2 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">E<span class="_ _10"> </span>(<span class="_ _5"></span>rms<span class="_ _4"></span>)<span class="_ _11"> </span>4<span class="_ _4"></span>.44<span class="_ _0"></span>fN</div></div><div class="t m0 x20 hd y64 ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x21 h13 y65 ff6 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _12"> </span><span class="ff2">Where E1 and E2 are emf in primary and secondary windings of Transformer respectively. </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x21 h13 y66 ff6 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _12"> </span><span class="ff8">Φ<span class="ff2"> is the flux in the transformer and </span>Φ</span></span></div><div class="t m0 x22 h14 y67 ff2 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">m</div><div class="t m0 x23 hd y66 ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> is maximum value of flux. </div><div class="t m0 x21 h13 y68 ff6 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _12"> </span><span class="ff2">The polarity of emf is decided on basis of Lenz Law as currents in primary <span class="_ _4"></span>and <span class="_ _0"></span>secondary </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x24 hd y69 ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">should be such that primary and secondary flux should oppose eac<span class="_ _4"></span>h other.<span class="_ _0"></span> </div><div class="t m0 x21 h13 y6a ff6 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _12"> </span><span class="ff2">Also, primary current enters the positive terminal of primary winding as primary absorbs </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x24 hd y6b ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">power and secondary current leaves the positive terminal of seco<span class="_ _4"></span>ndary winding as </div><div class="t m0 x24 hd y6c ff2 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">secondary delivers power and this way we can mark emf polarities. </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y6d ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y6e ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Exact equivalen<span class="_ _4"></span>t circuit </div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y6f ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y70 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y71 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y72 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y3c ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y73 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y74 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y75 ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.568627,0.000000,0.000000,1.568627,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>

<div id="pf5" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="5"><div class="pc pc5 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="https://static.pudn.com/prod/directory_preview_static/622bbb0f3d2fbb000777834d/bg5.jpg"><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y2 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y3 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h3 y4 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y5 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y76 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y77 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Exact equivalent c<span class="_ _4"></span>ircuit w.r.t. primary<span class="_ _4"></span> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y78 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y79 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y7a ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y7b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y7c ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="c x2 y7d w5 h15"><div class="t m6 x1 h16 y7e ff5 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _13"> </span>2<span class="_ _14"> </span>2</div><div class="t m6 x25 h16 y7f ff5 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1<span class="_ _13"> </span>1<span class="_ _14"> </span>1</div><div class="t m6 x26 h16 y80 ff5 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _15"> </span>2<span class="_ _16"> </span>2<span class="_ _15"> </span>2<span class="_ _17"> </span>L<span class="_ _18"> </span>L</div><div class="t m6 x25 h16 y81 ff5 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _13"> </span>2<span class="_ _14"> </span>2</div><div class="t m6 x27 h17 y82 ff5 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">N<span class="_ _19"> </span>N<span class="_ _1a"> </span>N</div><div class="t m6 xc h17 y83 ff5 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">R<span class="_ _1b"> </span> = R<span class="_ _1c"> </span> ; X<span class="_ _1b"> </span> = X<span class="_ _1d"> </span>;<span class="_ _8"> </span> Z<span class="_ _1e"> </span> = Z</div><div class="t m6 x27 h17 y84 ff5 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">N<span class="_ _19"> </span>N<span class="_ _1a"> </span>N</div><div class="t m6 x28 h18 y85 ff6 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="_ _1f"> </span><span class="_ _20"> </span><span class="_ _1f"> </span><span class="_ _21"> </span><span class="_ _1f"> </span></div><div class="t m6 x1b h18 y86 ff6 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="_ _22"> </span><span class="_ _23"> </span></div><div class="t m6 x28 h18 y87 ff6 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="_ _1f"> </span><span class="_ _20"> </span><span class="_ _1f"> </span><span class="_ _21"> </span><span class="_ _1f"> </span></div><div class="t m6 x28 h18 y88 ff6 fsa fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="_ _1f"> </span><span class="_ _20"> </span><span class="_ _1f"> </span><span class="_ _21"> </span><span class="_ _1f"> </span></div></div><div class="t m0 x29 h9 y89 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="lsc">; <span class="lsd"> </span></span> </div><div class="t m0 x2a h19 y8a ff6 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _a"> </span><span class="ff5">Approxim<span class="fc1 sc0">atel</span><span class="_ _4"></span><span class="fc1 sc0">y</span><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span><span class="fc1 sc0">E</span><span class="fc1 sc0">qui</span><span class="fc1 sc0">vale</span><span class="fc1 sc0">n</span><span class="fc1 sc0">t </span><span class="_ _4"></span><span class="fc1 sc0">Circ</span><span class="fc1 sc0">ui</span><span class="fc1 sc0">t</span><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y8b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y8c ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y8d ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y8e ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h9 y8f ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="c x2 y90 w6 h1a"><div class="t m7 x26 h1b y91 ff5 fsb fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">01<span class="_ _24"> </span>1<span class="_ _25"> </span>2</div><div class="t m7 xc h1c y92 ff5 fsc fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">R<span class="_ _26"> </span> = R<span class="_ _27"> </span>R</div><div class="t m7 x2b h1d y93 ff6 fsc fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div><div class="t m7 x2a h1d y94 ff6 fsc fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 x2c h9 y95 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="c x2 y96 w7 h1e"><div class="t m8 x2d h1f y97 ff5 fsd fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">01<span class="_ _28"> </span>1<span class="_ _29"> </span>2</div><div class="t m8 xc h20 y98 ff5 fse fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">X<span class="_ _2a"> </span> = X<span class="_ _2b"> </span>X</div><div class="t m8 x2e h21 y99 ff6 fse fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div><div class="t m8 x2a h21 y9a ff6 fse fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"></div></div><div class="t m0 x13 h9 y9b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h8 y9c ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Tests Conducted on <span class="_ _4"></span>a Transforme<span class="_ _4"></span>r </div><div class="t m0 x21 h8 y9d ff4 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">(i)<span class="ff5"> <span class="_ _2c"> </span></span>Open Circuit Test<span class="_ _4"></span> </div><div class="t m0 x24 h22 y9e ff9 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">o<span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _1b"> </span><span class="ff5">Conducted on LV side ke<span class="_ _4"></span>eping HV side <span class="_ _4"></span>open circuited </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x24 h22 y9f ff9 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">o<span class="ff7"> <span class="_ _1b"> </span><span class="ff5">Equivalent Circuit </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x2f h9 ya0 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2f h9 ya1 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2f h9 ya2 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2f h9 ya3 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2f h9 ya4 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x2f h9 ya5 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"><span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.568627,0.000000,0.000000,1.568627,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>